Floods, fires, severe convective storms, and debilitating winter freezes are making Texas a risk microcosm of the United States.
Tropical Storm Barry was only the latest to cause devastating flooding far inland, where flood insurance take-up rates tend to be low. In Kerr County, where much of the horrific Central Texas flooding of July 4, 2025, took place, flood insurance take-up rates through the National Flood Insurance Program were 2.5 percent.