World Aviation Accidents
In the United States, the
National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) compiles data on aviation flight hours, accidents and fatalities for commercial and general aviation, which is private transport and recreational flying.
World Aviation Losses
There were 37.7 million flights taken in 2023, up from 32.2 million in 2022 and above the five year average of 32.9 million flights, according to the
International Air Transport Association (IATA). The global all-accident rate (measured in accidents per one million flights) decreased to 0.80, down from 1.30 in 2022 and the lowest rate in over a decade. The global all-accident rate includes substantial damage and hull loss accidents of aircraft built anywhere in the world and is the most comprehensive accident rate calculated by IATA. A hull loss is an accident in which the aircraft is destroyed or substantially damaged and is not subsequently repaired.
World Aviation Accidents, 2019-2023 (1)
| |
Accidents |
|
|
| Year |
Total |
Fatal |
Fatalities |
Accident rate (2) |
| 2019 |
54 |
8 |
240 |
1.15 |
| 2020 |
34 |
4 |
125 |
1.53 |
| 2021 |
30 |
7 |
121 |
1.16 |
| 2022 |
42 |
5 |
158 |
1.30 |
| 2023 |
30 |
1 |
72 |
0.80 |
(1) On Eastern and Western built jet aircraft.
(2) Includes accidents for all aircraft (jets and turboprops) for substantial damage and hull loss per million sectors.
Source: International Air Transport Association (IATA).
Top 10 Deadliest World Aviation Crashes
| Rank |
Date |
Location |
Country |
Operator |
Fatalities |
| 1 |
Mar. 27, 1977 |
Tenerife |
Spain |
Pan Am, KLM |
583 |
| 2 |
Aug. 12, 1985 |
Mt. Osutaka |
Japan |
JAL |
520 |
| 3 |
Mar. 3, 1974 |
Ermenonville |
France |
Turkish Airlines |
346 |
| 4 |
Jun. 23, 1985 |
Atlantic Ocean |
|
Air India |
329 |
| 5 |
Nov. 12, 1996 |
New Delhi |
India |
Saudi Arabian Airlines, Kazakhstan Airlines |
312 |
| 6 |
Aug. 19, 1980 |
Riyahd |
Saudi Arabia |
Saudi Arabian Airlines |
301 |
| 7 |
Jul. 17, 2014 |
Shakhtarsk |
Ukraine |
Malaysia Airlines |
298 |
| 8 |
Jul. 3, 1988 |
Persian Gulf |
Iran |
Iran Air |
290 |
| 9 |
Feb. 19, 2003 |
Kerman |
Iran |
Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force |
275 |
| 10 |
May 25, 1979 |
Chicago |
U.S. |
American Airlines |
273 |
Source: Copyright B3A – Ronan HUBERT – Bureau of Aircraft Accidents Archives.
Drones
Drones are unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) that are remotely controlled and include small hobbyist models and commercial and military aircraft.
The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) tracks the number of commercial and recreational drones registered and the number of pilots certified and provides information drone safety.