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Insurance: The Basics

The Efficacy and Return on Investment of Loss Prevention Programs – Background, Methods and Results

Quantifying the Value of IoT Solutions for Homeowners and Insurers

As insurers increase their focus on predicting and preventing costly damage that drives up claims and premiums, telematics technology has come to play an increasing role. From video doorbells that reduce theft and vandalism to “smart plumbing” solutions that detect leaks and shut off water before in-home flooding can occur, these technologies clearly offer value to homeowners and insurers.

But how much value?

 

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Trends and Insights: Texas: A Complex Mix of Risks

Floods, fires, severe convective storms, and debilitating winter freezes are making Texas a risk microcosm of the United States.

Tropical Storm Barry was only the latest to cause devastating flooding far inland, where flood insurance take-up rates tend to be low. In Kerr County, where much of the horrific Central Texas flooding of July 4, 2025, took place, flood insurance take-up rates through the National Flood Insurance Program were 2.5 percent.

Infographic: National Roofing Week

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What is third-party litigation funding and how does it affect insurance pricing and affordability?

With recent annual returns surpassing 20%, it’s not difficult to see why investors are making third-party litigation funding (TPLF) one of the fastest-growing alternative asset classes. Litigation can be expensive, but a stake in a winnable lawsuit can be a valuable asset. So, investors, looking to diversify their financial portfolios, front the costs. However, as economists often remind us, there is no free lunch. Evidence indicates that for the end results of this capital infusion into the litigation industry, insurers and policyholders ultimately bear the brunt of the tab.

 

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Increasing Inflation on Auto Liability Insurance – Impact as of Year-end 2023

This paper discusses the combined impact of social and economic inflation because the study’s actuarial methodology cannot differentiate between underlying drivers. Social inflation is defined as “excessive inflation in claims” for the purposes of this paper and is a term primarily used by insurance industry professionals. It is closely related to “legal system abuse,” which the Insurance Information Institute (Triple-I) defines as policyholder or plaintiff attorney practices that increase the costs and time required to settle insurance claims to the detriment of consumers.

 

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Social Inflation and Loss Development

The phenomenon of social inflation has garnered a great deal of attention in the property and casualty (P&C) insurance industry. The term defies strict definition, though it is widely acknowledged to involve excessive growth in insurance settlements. We examine evidence for its existence in standard industrywide claims triangles through 2019. The focus is on commercial automobile liability insurance, though other annual statement lines of business are examined as well. We find development patterns in commercial auto liability are consistent with most descriptions of social inflation.

 

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Getting Granular to Find Lower-Risk Properties Amid Wildfire Perils

The study, Getting Granular to Find Lower-Risk Properties Amid Wildfire Perils, comes at a critical time as California continues to grapple with regulatory obstacles related to actuarially sound underwriting and pricing. Using Guidewire HazardHub predictive Wildfire Score methodology, Triple-I’s research demonstrated how granular geospatial data analysis can identify lower-risk properties, even in areas traditionally considered high-risk.

 

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What are Fair Plans and how might they provide insurance coverage?

Often referred to as state-run insurers of last resort, Fair Access to Insurance Requirements (FAIR) plans are state-managed property insurance plans that provide coverage for property owners who can't obtain a policy from private insurance companies due to high-risk factors. The application process can vary by state, but usually, the minimum requirement for homeowners is proof of coverage denial from at least two private insurers.

Trends and Insights: Georgia Insurance Affordability

(As of February 13, 2025)

California Wildfires Update

Talking Points

Claim-filing Tips

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